When is it permissible to drive on the shoulder of the road?

Driving on the shoulder of the road is permissible primarily during emergencies. This guideline is in place to ensure the safety of all road users. Shoulders are typically designated as areas for vehicles that are in distress, such as when a car has a mechanical failure or if a driver needs to pull over for a medical emergency. This usage helps prevent further hazards that can arise from a vehicle being stopped in regular traffic lanes.

Using the shoulder in other situations, such as for navigating around congested traffic or to pass another vehicle, can create dangerous conditions and is generally considered illegal. Drivers are expected to use the main travel lanes whenever possible and to only resort to the shoulder when absolutely necessary for safety or urgent situations.